The Body as Anstoss in Sartres Account of Constitution :: Jean-Paul Sartre Philosophy Existentialism

The Body as Anstoss in Sartres Account of Constitution fleece Of all the German idealists, Jean-Paul Sartre refers the least to Fichte-so little in fact that in that respect have been long-standing suspicions that he was not even familiar with Fichtes belles-lettres. It is perhaps ironic, then, that Fichtes writings be as helpful as they are for clarifying Sartres views, in particular his views on subjectiveness and inter- subjectivity. Here I want to look almost at a key notion in Fichtes mature writings the concept of the Anstoss, a concept which Dan Breazeale has called Fichtes original insight. Fichte introduces the Anstoss, or check, to explain why the I posits the world as it does. In effect, the Anstoss is the occasion of the facticity of the I. I provide show that his concept thunder mug be uniquely helpful in understanding the role the body plays in Sartres theory of inter-subjectivity. The importance of Sartres grade of the body for his theory of subjectivity and inter-subjectivity has been chronically under-appreciated by his interpreters this comparison is the starting of an attempt to rectify that. In turn the concept of the Anstoss provides a substance for analyzing the necessary differences between any Sartrean and Fichtean ethics based on their individual accounts of inter-subjectivity. Of all the German Idealists, Sartre refers the least to Fichte-so little in fact that in that respect have been long-standing suspicions that he wasnt even familiar with Fichtes writings. It is perhaps ironic, then, that Fichtes writings are as helpful as they are for clarifying Sartres views-especially his views on subjectivity and intersubjectivity. Here I want to look closely at a key concept in Fichtes mature writings-the concept of the Anstoss, a concept which has Dan Breazeale (implicitly against Dieter Henrich) has called Fichtes original insight. (1) I believe, and I hope to show here, that this concept can be uniquely helpful in understan ding, of all things, the role the body plays in Sartres theory of intersubjectivity. The importance of Sartres account of the body for his theory of subjectivity and intersubjectivity has been chronically under-appreciated by his interpreters this comparison is the beginning of an attempt to rectify that. This introduces in turn a means for analyzing the necessary differences between any Sartrean and Fichtean ethics based on their respective accounts of intersubjectivity.The term Anstoss is first used in a systematic fashion by Fichte in the Grundlage der Gesamten Wissenschaftslehre from 1794/95.