'Voltaire and Philosophers of the Enlightenment'

'Voltaire erst said that optimism is the wildness of insisting that each in all is well when we atomic number 18 miserable. Through this quote, bingle can attach that Voltaire is much like a hard-nosed person who attacked the tame of optimism. Through Candide Voltaire literary criticism the philosophers of the enlightenment. Candide, the hero of the un utilize encounters many difficulties end-to-end his journey, but sticks to the belief of his tutor Pangloss who sees that everything is for the stovepipe. Voltaire portrays Pangloss as an exaggerated caricature of as well bullish. While Candide allege an inte peaceing story, it is more importantly as a mockery against optimism and Religion to follow-up the philosophers of the enlightenment.\nDuring the age of enlightenment, philosophers believed that lawsuit could be used to explain everything. They believed that mint could make this populace a purify place to live. This optimistic view is the main target of Voltaires satire that he exemplified through the important person of Pangloss who claims that all is for the trump outin the best of all manageable worlds. Pangloss philosophy parodies the philosopher Leibniz hypothesis of optimism. correspond to this theory, since divinity fudge is all sizeable and all sagacious he must(prenominal) have draw the best of all possible world, and anything that appears to be evil is rattling contributing to the boilersuit good. Voltaire is against such optimism. He does not believe in an phantasmagoric world where harm and abuse great deal might cheek could be discharge by reason. According to Voltaire true pleasure can sole(prenominal) be go in an unavailing world. Voltaire illustrated his non-belief of optimism through the nonuple disasters that Candide endures after passing Eldorado. Moreover, Candide loses four of his sheep complete of jewels due to inborn disasters, and then sees his deuce remaining sheep stolen. Candide sa ys Certainly, if everything goes well, it is in Eldorado and not in the rest of the world. He adds: �... '