In the 5th century bc, the Iranian empire fought the city-states of Greece in one of the approximately profoundly symbolic struggles in history. Their wars would flap the viability of a new direction in Western culture, for realize down as Greece stood poised to embark on an precious expedition of the mind, Persia threatened to prevent the Hellenes from ever achieving their destiny. Persia represented the darkened ship canal a world of magi and god- major powers, where priests stood have over know leadge and emperors set even their highest subjects as slaves. The Greeks had invent off their own god-kings and were expert beginning to test a limited c at oncept of political freedom, to innovate in art, publications and religion, to develop new ways of thinking, unfettered by hieratical tradition. And yet, despite those fundamental differences, the most memorable battle surrounded by Greeks and Persians would hinge on little ideological and more popular factors: the personality of a king and the training and courage of an one(prenominal) band of warriors. The long travel plan to battle at Thermopylae began in what is now Iran, center of attention of the once vast Persian empire. Nowadays, ancient ruins attest to its long-vanished enceinteness, except to the Greeks of the proto(prenominal) 5th century bc, the Persian empire was young, hard-hitting and dangerous.
Persian expansion had begun in the mid-6th century, when its first shah, or great king, Cyrus, had led a revolt against the dominant Medes. By 545 bc, Cyrus had widen Persian hegemony to the coast of Asia Minor. The Greek s of Asia Minor were blessed during their pe! riod of subjugation only if insofar as the Persian kings generally remained aloof figures of power. Stories abounded of executions and tortures say on the whims of angry monarchs. One shahs wife reportedly had 14 children buried alive in an attempt to tell on death. There seems to have been little escape from the arbitrary despotism of the rulers known by the Greeks simply as the King or the Great King, enforced by a system of...If you deficiency to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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